Mecânica da Fratura e Fadiga

 

Vá para o link desejado:

Apostilas

Manuais

Trabalhos da pós-graduação

Imagens de modelos

Provas resolvidas

Freewares com código fonte

Papers

Qualquer material que você queira colocar na página, mande para  amiranda@tecgraf.puc-rio.br

 

 

Apostilas

http://www.mec.puc-rio.br/~edcmm/index.htm - Página da disciplina COMPORTAMENTO MECÂNICO DOS MATERIAIS (Departamento de Engenharia Mecânica da PUC/Rio). AMiranda recomenda - apostila sobre Mecânica da Fratura e Fadiga.

        Retorna ao topo da página

Manuais

Fatigue Damage Calculator - ViDa - This complete Damage Calculation Environment includes all the traditional fatigue design methods, and introduces a series of improvements to enhance the speed and the accuracy of the numerical results, e.g.:

- Calculates the Fatigue Damage by the SN, eN and da/dN Methods

- Plots the Correct Elastoplastic Hysteresis Loops using the eN Method and Neuber System

- Rainflow Counts and Racetrack Filters Complex Loading Histories

- Calculates the remaining life of Welded Structures

- Predicts the Uni and Bidimensional Growth of Fatigue Cracks, Including Retardation Effects

- Calculates Kt, q, and Other Constants Required by the Various Design Methods

- Automatically Adjusts Experimental Curves using a built-in Equation Interpreter

- Has Friendly & Expansible Databanks with Materials Properties, Stress Intensity Factors, Crack Propagation Equations, and More!

ViDa's package includes the complete software, including a database with over 1500 materials, comprehensive user manuals and online help, and the new textbook "Fatigue Design Under Complex Loading". Please check our Photo Gallery for screenshots of the ViDa software, and Contact Us to learn how to get a free demo of ViDa. You can also check ViDa's user manual, or download the demo videos online.

AMiranda recomenda

             

        Retorna ao topo da página

Trabalhos da pós-graduação

Laços de Histerese - Programa feito em Maple que traça laços de histerese usando a relação constitutiva de Ramberg-Osgood, em carregamento complexo. O programa também calcula o dano de uma peça à fadiga. Funções internas: contador Rain-Flow, equações de modelos de dano, saída em arquivo texto dos resultados, saída dos dados do carregamento. Contribuição de Antonio Miranda.

Propagação de Trincas 2D - Programa feito em Maple com as formulas de propagação de trinca superfíciais obtidas do livro do Anderson. Modelos de propagação estão presentes com contantes para os aços ferríticos. Contribuição de Antonio Miranda.

        Retorna ao topo da página

Imagens de modelos

Imagens do Programa Quebra 2D - Programa que simula a propagação de trincas planas (retas e curvas) e que está sendo desenvolvido por AMiranda.

 

Vídeo do Programa Quebra 2DContribuição de Antonio Miranda.

 

Imagens de resultados experimentais -  Contribuição de Antonio Miranda.

 

Imagens de uma máquina de máquina servo-hidraúlica (Lab. de Vibrações, PUC/Rio) -  Contribuição de Antonio Miranda.

   

 

        Retorna ao topo da página

Provas resolvidas

 

        Retorna ao topo da página

Freewares com Código Fonte

WARP3D - Static and Dynamic Nonlinear Analysis of Fracture in Solids - WARP3D is under continuing development as a research code for the solution of very large-scale, 3-D solid models subjected to static and dynamic loads. Specific features in the code oriented toward the investigation of ductile fracture in metals include a robust finite strain formulation, a general J-integral computation facility (with inertia, thermal, face loading), very general element extinction and node release facilities to model crack growth, nonlinear material models including viscoplastic effects, and the Gurson-Tvergaard dilatant plasticity model for void growth.

 

        Retorna ao topo da página

Papers

Fatigue Crack Propagation under Complex Loading in Arbitrary 2D Geometries - Contribuição de Antonio Miranda
Miranda, A.; Meggiolaro, M.; Martha, L.; Castro, L.; Bittencourt, T.
Applications of Automation Technology in Fatigue and Fracture Testing and Analisys, Fourth Volume, ASTM STP 1411, Ed. Braun, McKeighan & Lohr, American Society for Testing and Materials, USA, 2001. 

Abstract: A reliable and cost effective two-phase methodology is proposed and implemented in two pieces of software to predict fatigue crack propagation in generic two-dimensional structural components under complex loading. First, the fatigue crack path and its stress intensity factor are calculated in a specialized finite-element software, using small crack increments. At each crack propagation step, the mesh is automatically redefined based on a self-adaptive strategy that takes into account the estimation of the previous step stress analysis numerical errors. Numerical methods are used to calculate the crack propagation path, based on the computation of the crack incremental direction, and the stress-intensity factors KI, from the finite element response. An application example presents a comparison between numerical simulation results and those measured in physical experiments. Then, an analytical expression is adjusted to the calculated KI(a) values, where a is the length along the crack path. This KI(a) expression is used as an input to a powerful general purpose fatigue design software based in the local approach, developed to predict both initiation and propagation fatigue lives under complex loading by all classical design methods, including the S-N, the e-N and the IIW (for welded structures) to deal with crack initiation, and the da/dN to treat propagation problems. In particular, its crack propagation module accepts any KI expression and any da/dN rule, using a DKrms or a cycle-by-cycle propagation method to deal with one and two-dimensional crack propagation under complex loading. If requested, this latter method may include overload-induced crack retardation effects.

 

Curved Fatigue Cracks under Complex Loading - Contribuição de Antonio Miranda
Miranda, A.; Meggiolaro, M.; Castro, J.; Martha. L.; Bittencourt, T.
II Seminário Internacional de Fadiga, Society of Automotive Engineers, São Paulo, Brazil, 2001.

Abstract: A reliable and cost effective two-phase methodology is proposed to predict crack propagation life in generic two-dimensional structural components under complex fatigue loading. First, the usually curved fatigue crack path and its stress intensity factors are calculated at small crack increments in a specialized finite element software, using automatic remeshing algorithms, special crack tip elements and appropriate crack increment criteria. Then, the calculated stress intensity factors are transferred to a powerful general purpose fatigue design software based in the local approach, which has been designed to predict both initiation and propagation fatigue lives by all classical design methods. In particular, its crack propagation module accepts any KI expression and any da/dN rule, considering sequence effects such as overload-induced crack retardation to deal with one and two-dimensional crack propagation under complex loading. Non-trivial application examples compare the numerical simulation results with those measured in physical experiments.

 

        Retorna ao topo da página


Página sempre em construção.